Medical network - on February 16, the state council general office post deployment to do a good job of chronic diseases prevention and control of the next 5 to 10 years, through consistency evaluation of chronic diseases prevention and control of generic drugs will become popular.
Chronic disease prevention and control of the state council general office recently issued the China medium and long term planning (2017-2025) "(hereinafter referred to as the" planning "), the deployment to do a good job of chronic diseases prevention and control of the next five to 10 years, reduce the burden of disease, improve the residents' health and life expectancy, safeguard people's health to omni-directional, the whole cycle.
"The plan" according to the key link in chronic disease prevention and control work, eight policy measures are put forward. One is to strengthen health education, to improve the health quality. Second, the implementation of early detection treated early, reduce the high risk population risk. Three is to standardize the diagnosis and treatment, improve the effect of treatment. Four is to improve the medical proof together, realize the whole process of health management. Five is to improve security, and lightens the burden of the masses go to a doctor. Six is to control the risk factors, create a healthy supportive environment. Seven is to plan as a whole social resources, innovative development of health services. Eight is to enhance science and technology support, facilitate the monitoring and evaluation and research and development innovation.
Emphasize to carry out the classification system of diagnosis and treatment
"Planning" in special emphasis on the implementation of the classification system: "give preference to the chronic disease patients into signing the family doctor service scope, actively promote high blood pressure, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, such as the classification of diagnosis and treatment, patients with first option at the grass-roots level, two-way referral, upper and lower linkage, slow partition of reasonable medical order, and improve the recovery treatment - - a long-term care service chain. Encourage and gradually standardize the common disease, frequently-occurring disease patients see a doctor to grassroots health institutions first of all, the beyond basic medical and health institutions function orientation and service ability of chronic diseases, from basic medical and health institutions shall provide patients with referral service. Improve the two-way referral program, focus on open chronic phase, recovery period patient referral channel down, gradually achieve different levels and different categories orderly referral between medical institutions."
From the point of recent policy guidance, rational allocation of medical resources, national related departments have built hierarchical medical service system as a key development direction. A chronic disease in the future, will go to a doctor with the implement of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment of stepwise regression to the basic-level hospitals, which will pharmaceuticals market rapidly changing the original structure. At present, the drug in grassroots medical institutions, the use of more than 90% in tertiary hospitals use proportion about 25%, in the secondary hospital use ratio is about 40%. With the implementation of the hierarchical diagnosis, huge frequently-occurring disease, chronic diseases, power will become the grass-roots medical institutions "main" patients, as a result, grassroots medical institutions of drug use will rise further.
Priority to choose through consistency evaluation of generics
"Planning" mentioned: "security pharmaceutical production supply. Be generic drug patents expire and production, improving the quality of generic drugs, preferable through consistency evaluation of chronic diseases prevention and control of generic drugs, can not be copied for the domestic market, actively through the methods of drug price negotiations, reasonable lower purchase price".
, according to sources with the ministry of health in China slow disease causes death toll accounts for 85% of all deaths in China and slow disease burden of medical expenses account for 70% of the total burden of disease. Slow disease related to high blood pressure, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, the late tumor and chronic kidney disease in the fields of medicine market, as the "planning", related through consistency evaluation of chronic generics would be preferable, partially through consistency evaluation of enterprises will be affected by the "planning", the size of the market and the market share will get both. |
